Silencing Nogo-A promotes functional recovery in demyelinating disease

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Silencing Nogo-A promotes functional recovery in demyelinating disease.

OBJECTIVE To determine if suppressing Nogo-A, an axonal inhibitory protein, will promote functional recovery in a murine model of multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS A small interfering RNA was developed to specifically suppress Nogo-A (siRNA-NogoA). The siRNA-NogoA silencing effect was evaluated in vitro and in vivo via immunohistochemistry. The siRNA was administered intravenously in 2 models ...

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Nogo receptor antagonism promotes stroke recovery by enhancing axonal plasticity.

After ischemic stroke, partial recovery of function frequently occurs and may depend on the plasticity of axonal connections. Here, we examine whether blockade of the Nogo-NogoReceptor (NgR) pathway might enhance axonal sprouting and thereby recovery after focal brain infarction. Mutant mice lacking NgR or Nogo-AB recover complex motor function after stroke more completely than do control anima...

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Delayed systemic Nogo-66 receptor antagonist promotes recovery from spinal cord injury.

Traumatized axons possess an extremely limited ability to regenerate within the adult mammalian CNS. The myelin-derived axon outgrowth inhibitors Nogo, oligodendrocyte-myelin glycoprotein, and myelin-associated glycoprotein, all bind to an axonal Nogo-66 receptor (NgR) and at least partially account for this lack of CNS repair. Although the intrathecal application of an NgR competitive antagoni...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Neurology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0364-5134

DOI: 10.1002/ana.21935